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5 from 1 vote

How to Play 31

A fun family-friendly card game that is perfect for game night
Prep Time3 minutes
Active Time1 hour
Author: Melissa Haines
Cost: $5

Equipment

  • 1 table
  • chairs for each player

Materials

  • 1 deck of cards

Instructions

Object of the Game

  • To have the hand that totals 31 or is the closest to adding up to 31

Setting Up and Dealing

  • The dealer will need to deal 3 cards to each player.
  • Players should not reveal their cards.
  • Once the cards are all dealt, the rest of the cards should go in a stack (face down) in the center of the table
  • From that stack, the top card should be turned face up and placed next to the face-down stack of card

Card Values

  • Ace equals 11
  • Face cards all equal 10 each
  • Jokers are not included
  • Numbered cards are equal to their number

Playing

  • Player one: (usually the player to the left of the dealer)
    Draw one card from either pile on the table and add it to your hand of 3
  • Player one should decide now which 3 they want to keep. They should keep the 3 cards that will get them the closest to the total 31
  • The card player one does not want to keep must be discarded face up in the "face up" pile
  • Play then moves on to the person to the left of player one and continues the way described above going counter-clockwise
  • Once a player feels like they have a good hand that totals closest to 31, they should "knock on the table"
  • Once a player knocks, everyone else get one more turn to improve their hand
  • everyone must then reveal their cards "face up" on the table and cards are counted to see who has the "lowest hand"
  • That player loses a life
  • Note: If the player that knocked has the lowest hand, then they must lose 2 lives
  • Once a player loses 4 lives, they are out of the game
  • The last player left standing wins the game and whatever prize is available

Adding a Friendly Wager Version

  • This changes the rules just a little bit and is a fun holiday version
  • Each player starts off with 4 candy pieces (or something else of value)
  • Before each round, the players must ante up "throw a piece into the middle"
  • Whoever has the highest in each round wins the ante
  • When you are out of candy, you are out of the game
  • The player that wins all of the candy from the entire table wins
  • Note: If a player gets exactly 31 - They knock and win immediately for that hand

Notes

How to Add Your Cards

A 3-of-a-kind equals 30 points 
Note: This is the only time different suits can be added together
Suits of the same kind in your hand of 3 can be added together
Example: If a player has an Ace of Spades, a 2 of Spades, and a Jack of Clubs - the spades would be the same suit and can be added to equal 13 (Aces 11 + 2=13)
Example: The card hand in the photo on this instruction card is a Jack of Spades (worth 10), A 5 of Clubs, and A 10 of Clubs = 25